Buku Teknologi dalam Penerjemahan membahas bagaimana digitalisasi dan kecerdasan buatan mengubah praktik penerjemahan, khususnya dalam pasangan bahasa Inggris\u2013Indonesia. Perubahan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kecepatan dan efisiensi, tetapi juga menggeser peran penerjemah menjadi pengelola proses dan pengambil keputusan linguistik. Perbedaan struktur kedua bahasa, seperti sistem tenses, afiksasi, dan sintaksis, turut memengaruhi kinerja teknologi penerjemahan.
\nBuku ini mengulas dua teknologi utama, yaitu Computer-Assisted Translation (CAT tools) dan Machine Translation (MT). CAT tools memanfaatkan Translation Memory, basis terminologi, dan alignment untuk membantu menjaga konsistensi terjemahan. Sementara itu, MT berkembang dari pendekatan berbasis aturan (RBMT), statistik (SMT), hingga Neural Machine Translation (NMT) berbasis Transformer. Meskipun menghasilkan terjemahan yang lebih natural, NMT tetap memiliki risiko hallucination, yaitu hasil yang tampak benar tetapi menyimpang dari makna asli.
\nDalam perkembangan AI, Large Language Models (LLM) seperti GPT mampu menerjemahkan secara lebih kontekstual serta menyesuaikan gaya dan tujuan komunikasi. Namun, untuk teks teknis atau yang kaya unsur budaya, peran manusia tetap penting. Post-editing menjadi keterampilan strategis karena penerjemah perlu mengevaluasi dan menyempurnakan hasil mesin, meskipun proses ini juga dapat menimbulkan kelelahan kognitif, bias, dan ketergantungan terhadap teknologi.
\nBuku ini juga membahas evaluasi kualitas, dengan menyoroti keterbatasan metrik otomatis seperti BLEU yang belum mampu menilai makna dan nuansa budaya secara menyeluruh. Oleh karena itu, evaluasi manusia tetap diperlukan. Dari sisi etika, penggunaan teknologi secara berlebihan dapat menyebabkan de-skilling, sementara privasi data dan hak cipta menjadi persoalan ketika teks sensitif diunggah ke platform pihak ketiga. Pada akhirnya, buku ini menegaskan bahwa teknologi perlu digunakan sesuai kebutuhan. CAT tools cocok untuk teks teknis, MT dan post-editing efektif untuk teks bervolume besar, sedangkan teks kreatif tetap membutuhkan dominasi manusia. Dengan demikian, penerjemah masa depan tidak hanya dituntut menguasai bahasa, tetapi juga mampu memilih, mengelola, dan mengevaluasi teknologi secara kritis<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
ISBN<\/strong>: 978-634-05-6778-6 Penulis:<\/p>\n \u2022\u00a0Mafazati Addina Risqi
Jumlah Halaman: 172
\nBahasa : Indonesia<\/p>\n
\n\u2022\u00a0Fina Adila Azza
\n\u2022\u00a0Elisa Nurul 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